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How much solar and battery to run a washing machine in a campervan?

A washing machine spikes hard on the spin cycle. In a campervan in the UK it uses about 500 Wh a day. Wattonomy sizes the battery (5.12 kWh), the solar (400 W) and every cable around it to BS 7671, then hands you the wiring diagram and a shoppable parts list.

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Built to BS 7671 standards · free · no account
A real Wattonomy output — a UK campervan running a washing machine
Off-grid wiring diagram · 24 VDesigned with WattonomyPositive (+)Negative (−)Solar (PV)AC loadsSystem groundPower flowSignal (no power)Fuse / breaker20 A · ANL6 mm²4 mm²25 A · Class T50 mm²50 mm²50 mm²35 mm²1.0 mm²5 A1.0 mm²SOLAR400 WPV1MPPT100/20MPPT1+DC + BUS12.8 V12.8 V+BATTERY BANKGB125.6 V · 200 Ah2 × 12.8 V in series → 24 V system400 A · Class TF1MAIN SWITCH≥ 500 AQS1INVERTER24/5000INV1AC DISTRIBUTIONRCD · 25 ADP2BATTERY MONITOR300 ASH1PV ISOLATORQS2DC − BUSCHASSIS GROUNDGNDDC DISTRIBUTION5 A mainDP1DC LOADSAC LOADSon standbySHORE POWERAC1Single-point bond — exactly one; never add a secondInverter bonds N–E off-grid; shore/grid provides it on pass-throughall negatives join the busbar —nothing on the battery sidekeep within 178 mm (7 in) of the battery +DAILY ENERGY BALANCEProduced1,151 WhUsed750 WhSurplus+401 Wh/dayOFF-GRID WIRING DIAGRAMSystem24 V · 5.12 kWhBuilt toIEC 60364 / BS 7671ScaleNTSDesign checks• This 24 V bank is 2× 12.8 V Victron Lithium NG in series — it needs a Victron BMS (VE.Bus B…• LiFePO₄ cannot charge below +5 °C (Victron) — keep the bank in a heated/insulated space or …
System
24 V
Battery
5.12 kWh
Solar
400 W
Inverter
MP-II 24/5000
SmartSolar 100/20
200W solar panel
Battery → inverter cable
Battery → inverter fuse

Wire & fuse sizes follow BS 7671 — each conductor carries its fuse and stays under a 3% voltage drop.

Built to BS 7671 standards
Gauge · fuse · volt-drop sized
Every spec sourced

The spin-motor surge is the catch.

A washing machine’s daily energy is modest, but the spin motor can spike about 2,200 W. The inverter and cable must carry that surge without faulting. Wattonomy sizes the bank, solar and every cable around it, to BS 7671.

What it takes to run a washing machine

Real numbers from a sized campervan build for the UK, not rules of thumb.

Daily energy

About 500 Wh a day for the washing machine itself, the figure everything else is sized from.

Battery

About 5.12 kWh of LiFePO4 (roughly 213 Ah at 24V) to carry it through the night and a cloudy day.

Solar to replace it

About 400 W of panel replaces a day’s use in fair sun; poor light or winter wants more, or a second charging source.

Inverter and surge

Sized to start the 2200 W surge cleanly: MultiPlus-II 24/5000, with cable to match, to BS 7671.

What you walk away with — free

Building it for real? Unlock the build binder.

Free gets you a safe, correctly-sized design. The build binder gets you the documents to build it right — and prove it's right.

Printable wiring diagram, yours to keep & tape inside the build
Full parts list, every line sourced
The volt-drop & fusing calculation trail — the "why" behind every spec
Save your build & compare options side by side
Start your design — free

The build binder is a one-time unlock — no subscription, no auto-renew.

Questions

How many watts does a washing machine use?

A washing machine runs at about 500 W and can surge to roughly 2200 W on start-up, using around 500 Wh over a day. The inverter has to cover that surge, not just the running watts.

What size battery runs a washing machine in a campervan?

For this build Wattonomy sizes about 5.12 kWh (roughly 213 Ah at 24V) of LiFePO4 — enough to carry the washing machine plus your basics through the night and a cloudy day. Your exact number depends on how many days of backup you want.

How much solar do I need to run a washing machine?

About 400 W of panel replaces a day’s use in fair sun; poor light, winter or shade wants more, or a second charging source such as a DC-DC charger off the engine. The tool sizes it from your climate.

Is this sized to UK standards?

Yes. Every cable, fuse and busbar is sized to BS 7671 using mm², at the 12/24V DC and 230V AC typical of the UK systems. Nothing here is a rule of thumb.

The standards we build to

Plain version: these are the recognized rulebooks your design is sized against, so the numbers hold up to a surveyor, an inspector or an insurer.

Wattonomy applies these standards in its calculations. It is not certified, sponsored or endorsed by ABYC, ISO, NFPA or Victron — it sizes your design to meet what they require, and shows the working.

Size my washing machine system

It takes about a minute. No account, no email.